Nova Praha
19.6 kmPopulation: 6,593
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 115 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
172
Places Found
19.6 km
Closest City
248.8 km
Farthest City
7.2M
Total Population
Travel Destinations near Oleksandriya
Nearby Places (172 found)
Znamyanka
34.1 kmPopulation: 22,444
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 197 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Znamyanka Druha
38.5 kmPopulation: 5,038
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 216 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Petrove
39.0 kmPopulation: 7,150
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 98 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Svitlovodsk
44.2 kmPopulation: 43,130
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 126 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kriukiv
45.9 kmPopulation: 75,578
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 69 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zhovti Vody
46.1 kmPopulation: 42,052
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 150 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kremenchuk
48.0 kmPopulation: 217,710
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 90 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Novhorodka
48.8 kmPopulation: 5,675
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 131 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Vlasivka
50.7 kmPopulation: 7,587
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 73 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Avtozavdskyi
52.3 kmPopulation: 157,382
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 84 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Horishni Plavni
52.7 kmPopulation: 49,854
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 71 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pyatykhatky
52.7 kmPopulation: 18,140
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 169 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Velyka Kokhnivka
55.9 kmPopulation: 17,966
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 71 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Chyhyryn
56.1 kmPopulation: 8,664
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 82 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hradyzk
62.8 kmPopulation: 6,248
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 89 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Podilsk
64.5 kmPopulation: 86,652
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 127 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kropyvnytskyy
65.3 kmPopulation: 219,676
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 113 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Fortetsya
66.5 kmPopulation: 167,451
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 116 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Dolynska
66.9 kmPopulation: 18,225
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 193 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Terny
67.3 kmPopulation: 28,000
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 126 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Vilnohirsk
69.5 kmPopulation: 22,079
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 178 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Lozuvatka
69.5 kmPopulation: 6,412
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 108 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Oleksandrivka
72.1 kmPopulation: 8,464
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 126 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Nove
75.0 kmPopulation: 8,533
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 180 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hlobyne
79.2 kmPopulation: 9,349
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 97 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kamyanka
84.7 kmPopulation: 11,501
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 127 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Verkhivtseve
85.3 kmPopulation: 10,262
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 165 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kryvyy Rih
87.9 kmPopulation: 603,904
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 84 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Verkhnodniprovsk
88.8 kmPopulation: 15,477
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 131 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Sofiyivka
89.3 kmPopulation: 6,601
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 94 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kobelyaky
95.2 kmPopulation: 9,772
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 80 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Dniprovske
95.7 kmPopulation: 5,554
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 115 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kazanka
96.6 kmPopulation: 6,972
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 89 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bobrynets
98.3 kmPopulation: 10,758
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 136 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Semenivka
102.6 kmPopulation: 6,089
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 92 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Tsarychanka
104.5 kmPopulation: 7,328
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 69 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Chervona Sloboda
104.5 kmPopulation: 9,333
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 87 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Obolon
104.8 kmPopulation: 5,063
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 86 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Inhulets
105.5 kmPopulation: 62,173
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 65 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Novomyrhorod
108.8 kmPopulation: 10,715
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 140 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Mala Vyska
109.1 kmPopulation: 10,382
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 190 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Smila
109.4 kmPopulation: 66,475
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 101 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Shyroke
110.5 kmPopulation: 9,623
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 42 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kamyanske
110.9 kmPopulation: 226,845
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 120 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Rivne
111.2 kmPopulation: 5,296
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 153 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Novi Sanzhary
114.0 kmPopulation: 8,179
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 77 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Cherkasy
115.3 kmPopulation: 272,651
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 110 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Novyy Buh
118.3 kmPopulation: 14,969
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 100 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Ruska Poliana
120.1 kmPopulation: 7,780
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 116 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Reshetylivka
121.0 kmPopulation: 9,240
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 88 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Karnaukhivka
121.1 kmPopulation: 6,634
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 53 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Apostolove
121.4 kmPopulation: 15,828
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 87 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Khorol
123.7 kmPopulation: 12,540
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 130 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Novoukrayinka
124.0 kmPopulation: 16,479
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 139 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Chornobay
124.9 kmPopulation: 7,162
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 121 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Taromske
125.6 kmPopulation: 13,289
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 169 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Obukhivka
128.4 kmPopulation: 9,178
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 54 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zelenodolsk
130.9 kmPopulation: 12,692
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 94 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Shpola
131.7 kmPopulation: 16,674
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 155 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Velyka Bahachka
132.4 kmPopulation: 5,488
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 92 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Smoline
132.9 kmPopulation: 9,547
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 185 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Mahdalynivka
134.2 kmPopulation: 6,119
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 97 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pomichna
135.0 kmPopulation: 8,750
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 178 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pokrov
135.5 kmPopulation: 37,493
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 71 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zolotonosha
135.7 kmPopulation: 27,818
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 99 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Solone
139.6 kmPopulation: 7,557
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 109 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Horodyshche
140.3 kmPopulation: 13,609
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 124 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Myrnyi
142.4 kmPopulation: 11,476
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 121 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Novovorontsovka
143.2 kmPopulation: 6,248
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 80 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Dnipro
143.4 kmPopulation: 968,502
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 120 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Slobozhanske
144.5 kmPopulation: 13,556
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 66 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bratske
145.3 kmPopulation: 5,164
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 86 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Poltava
145.8 kmPopulation: 283,402
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 156 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pidhorodne
145.9 kmPopulation: 19,138
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 56 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Dobrovelychkivka
146.1 kmPopulation: 5,575
Region: Kirovohrad
Elevation: 199 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Myrhorod
147.8 kmPopulation: 39,575
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 105 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Lubny
149.2 kmPopulation: 44,595
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 158 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bashtanka
150.0 kmPopulation: 12,180
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 77 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Prydniprovsk
151.0 kmPopulation: 14,787
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 61 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Velyka Oleksandrivka
151.3 kmPopulation: 6,654
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 39 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Ihren
151.8 kmPopulation: 22,118
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 73 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bereznehuvate
153.2 kmPopulation: 7,552
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 18 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Tomakivka
154.0 kmPopulation: 6,828
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 33 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Nikopol
155.2 kmPopulation: 105,160
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 45 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bahacheve
156.1 kmPopulation: 15,763
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 127 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Samar
157.4 kmPopulation: 70,550
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 62 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Chervonohryhorivka
157.7 kmPopulation: 6,270
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 39 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hubynykha
157.7 kmPopulation: 5,471
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 127 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Arbuzynka
158.2 kmPopulation: 6,266
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 124 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Korsun-Shevchenkivskyy
159.1 kmPopulation: 17,763
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 105 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Drabiv
159.1 kmPopulation: 6,358
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 121 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Katerynopil
160.0 kmPopulation: 5,513
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 130 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zarichne
161.0 kmPopulation: 6,191
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 65 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Marhanets
161.1 kmPopulation: 44,980
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 30 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Yavornytske
162.0 kmPopulation: 8,836
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 152 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kamyanka-Dniprovska
162.4 kmPopulation: 12,117
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 15 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Dykanka
163.6 kmPopulation: 7,662
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 155 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zvenihorodka
164.0 kmPopulation: 16,490
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 148 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Vodiane
167.5 kmPopulation: 5,685
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 17 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hrebinka
168.3 kmPopulation: 10,541
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 113 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pereshchepyne
169.3 kmPopulation: 9,720
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 90 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kaniv
169.3 kmPopulation: 23,503
Region: Cherkasy
Elevation: 85 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Karlivka
170.7 kmPopulation: 14,470
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 151 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Vilne
170.8 kmPopulation: 5,432
Region: Dnipropetrovsk
Elevation: 84 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pivdennoukrainsk
171.8 kmPopulation: 38,560
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 82 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zaporizhzhya
174.0 kmPopulation: 710,052
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 105 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Enerhodar
174.6 kmPopulation: 52,887
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 29 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Oleksandrivka
174.9 kmPopulation: 5,200
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 29 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Velyka Lepetykha
177.8 kmPopulation: 8,047
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 85 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Opishnya
179.0 kmPopulation: 5,278
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 208 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Snihurivka
179.1 kmPopulation: 12,045
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 51 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pyriatyn
179.7 kmPopulation: 14,988
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 117 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Voznesensk
181.1 kmPopulation: 33,442
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 9 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Nova Odesa
181.6 kmPopulation: 13,547
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 26 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Verkhniy Rohachyk
182.3 kmPopulation: 5,404
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 35 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Balabyne
187.1 kmPopulation: 5,850
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 35 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Chutove
188.0 kmPopulation: 6,079
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 104 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Lokhvytsya
188.2 kmPopulation: 11,014
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 106 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kushuhum
189.0 kmPopulation: 7,886
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 60 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bohuslav
189.9 kmPopulation: 15,789
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 144 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Myronivka
190.0 kmPopulation: 11,103
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 122 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hornostayivka
190.5 kmPopulation: 6,541
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 82 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zinkiv
192.9 kmPopulation: 9,514
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 121 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zavodske
193.0 kmPopulation: 7,832
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 111 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Velyka Bilozerka
194.4 kmPopulation: 6,200
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 50 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kotelva
194.8 kmPopulation: 12,122
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 102 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Domanivka
196.3 kmPopulation: 5,972
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 71 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pereiaslav
196.4 kmPopulation: 26,273
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 88 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Balky
196.8 kmPopulation: 5,717
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 71 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hadyach
198.8 kmPopulation: 23,480
Region: Poltava
Elevation: 144 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Dniprorudne
200.0 kmPopulation: 17,736
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 74 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Mishkovo-Pohorilove
201.4 kmPopulation: 5,484
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 31 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Veselynove
202.8 kmPopulation: 5,785
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 17 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Yahotyn
203.6 kmPopulation: 18,995
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 130 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Varva
204.4 kmPopulation: 7,689
Region: Chernihiv
Elevation: 128 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Beryslav
205.5 kmPopulation: 12,417
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 45 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Mykolayiv
206.7 kmPopulation: 470,011
Region: Mykolaiv
Elevation: 42 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Rzhyshchiv
208.1 kmPopulation: 7,993
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 99 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kakhovka
208.4 kmPopulation: 35,983
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 29 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Mala Bilozerka
208.5 kmPopulation: 5,717
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 76 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Ladan
208.7 kmPopulation: 6,719
Region: Chernihiv
Elevation: 155 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Lyubymivka
210.0 kmPopulation: 5,611
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 58 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Vasylivka
211.3 kmPopulation: 12,567
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 82 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Nova Kakhovka
213.7 kmPopulation: 44,427
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 16 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Krasnokutsk
214.1 kmPopulation: 8,008
Region: Kharkivs’ka Oblast’
Elevation: 122 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Tavriysk
214.7 kmPopulation: 10,108
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 26 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Lypova Dolyna
215.8 kmPopulation: 5,199
Region: Sumy
Elevation: 120 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Berezan
217.5 kmPopulation: 16,202
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 104 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Pryluky
219.7 kmPopulation: 52,553
Region: Chernihiv
Elevation: 127 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Zelenivka
220.4 kmPopulation: 5,775
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 41 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Mykhaylivka
221.3 kmPopulation: 11,949
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 87 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Okhtyrka
222.8 kmPopulation: 47,216
Region: Sumy
Elevation: 111 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Antonivka
224.0 kmPopulation: 12,777
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 9 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Chornobaivka
224.1 kmPopulation: 8,954
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 34 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Baryshivka
227.9 kmPopulation: 10,294
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 100 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Vesele
228.8 kmPopulation: 9,719
Region: Zaporizhzhia
Elevation: 77 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Oleshky
229.7 kmPopulation: 24,639
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 8 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Kherson
229.7 kmPopulation: 283,649
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 41 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Nova Mayachka
230.9 kmPopulation: 6,811
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 14 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Komyshany
230.9 kmPopulation: 6,896
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 23 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Berezivka
232.2 kmPopulation: 9,644
Region: Odessa
Elevation: 8 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Romny
232.3 kmPopulation: 38,305
Region: Sumy
Elevation: 157 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Bilozerka
233.3 kmPopulation: 9,565
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 16 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Lebedyn
234.1 kmPopulation: 23,892
Region: Sumy
Elevation: 122 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Talalaivka
240.7 kmPopulation: 5,249
Region: Chernihiv
Elevation: 179 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Trostianets
241.4 kmPopulation: 19,544
Region: Sumy
Elevation: 120 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Hola Prystan
242.6 kmPopulation: 13,544
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 3 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Boryspil
243.3 kmPopulation: 64,117
Region: Kyiv
Elevation: 113 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Velyki Kopani
243.4 kmPopulation: 5,464
Region: Kherson
Elevation: 13 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Nedryhailiv
246.2 kmPopulation: 5,323
Region: Sumy
Elevation: 127 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv
Ichnia
248.8 kmPopulation: 10,390
Region: Chernihiv
Elevation: 155 m
Timezone: Europe/Kyiv